Nota kaki Empayar Byzantium

  1. Neubecker, Ottfried (1977). Le grand livre de l’héraldique. Elsevier Séquoïa: Brussels.
  2. Speake, Jennifer (2003). Literature of Travel and Exploration: A to F. Taylor & Francis. m/s. 160. ISBN 9781579584252.
  3. Jennifer Fretland VanVoorst (2012). The Byzantine Empire. Capstone. m/s. 14. ISBN 978-0-7565-4565-9.
  4. 1 2 3 Mango, Cyril A. (2007). Η Αυτοκρατορία της Νέας Ρώμης [Byzantium: The Empire of the New Rome] (dalam bahasa Greek). Diterjemahkan oleh Dimitris Tsoungarakis. Athens: Educational Institution of the National Bank of Greece.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  5. Laiou, Angeliki E.; Morisson, Cécile (2007). The Byzantine Economy. Cambridge , England: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-84978-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  6. Anastos, Milton V. (1962). "The History of Byzantine Science. Report on the Dumbarton Oaks Symposium of 1961". Dumbarton Oaks Papers. 16: 409–11. doi:10.2307/1291170. ISSN 0070-7546. JSTOR 1291170.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  7. "Pendentive – architecture".
  8. Lindberg, David. (1992) The Beginnings of Western Science. University of Chicago Press. p. 349.
  9. Rice, David Talbot (1968). Byzantine Art (ed. 3rd). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books Limited.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  10. Weitzmann, Kurt (1982). The Icon (dalam bahasa Inggeris). London: Evans Brothers. ISBN 978-0-237-45645-0.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  11. Evans, Helen C. (2004). Byzantium, Faith and Power (1261–1557) (dalam bahasa Inggeris). New York, NY: Metropolitan Museum of Art/Yale University Press. ISBN 978-1-58839-114-8.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)